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现代英汉综合大辞典

reason 加入生词本
n.

理由, 原因

理智, 理性, 思考力; 清醒的头脑

道理, 情理, 常识

(德国古典哲学中的)理性

【逻】(小)前提, 论据

the reason for being late
来晚的原因
use reason to solve problems
用理智来解决问题
listen to reason
听从明智的劝告
习惯用语
as reason was 根据情理
be restored to reason 恢复理智
bereft of reason 失去理智 失掉知觉
bring (a person)to reason 开导某人; 使明白[听从]道理
by reason of 由于
by reason of the fair eyes of sb. 为了某人的缘故
by reason that 由于
come to reason 清醒过来; 恢复理性, 觉悟过来; 醒悟
for no other reason than that 只是因为...
for reasons of 因为
for a reason of state 以国家的利益为理由(指执政者的借口)
give reasons for 陈述理由, 解释
have reason 有道理; 有理性
have reason for [to do] sth. 有做某事的理由[根据]
hear [listen to] reason 服从道理, 听从忠告
in (all) reason 合乎情理; 在道理上
It stands to reason (that) .... ... 是合乎情理的。
lose one's reason 失去理智, 发疯
out of all reason 无道理的, 不合理的
render [give, yield] reason [a reason] [口]陈述理由, 解释, 说明自己的行为
see reason (to do sth.) 认为有(做某事的)理由; 看出...的理由
the [a] woman's reason 不成其为理由的“理由”, 讲不出道理的“理由”
There is reason in .... (某事)有道理。
there is every reason(to do sth.) 有充分的理由(做某事)
with reason 合乎情况, 有理由
with or without reason 无论有理与否; 无论合乎情况与否
reason out (a conclusion) 推论出(一个结论)
reason sb. down 说服某人
reason sb. into sth. 说服某人干某事
reason sb. out of 劝人不要...
reason with (以理)说服, 规劝
参考词汇

现代英汉词典

reason 加入生词本
n.

原因;理由;动机

The reason she was ill was that she had eaten bad meat.
她生病的原因是她吃了变质的肉。
The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle.
"其原因是,这架飞机又是一辆自行车。"

理性;理智;道理;判断力

There's a great deal of reason in his advice.
他的忠告极有道理。
"There are reasons for this great interest in the ideas, feelings, and actions of youth."
"对年青人的思想、感情和行动发生这样巨大的兴趣,自有它的道理。"
词性变化
vi., vt.

推理;推究

to reason clearly
推理清楚

(与into, out of连用)劝说

to reason a person out of fear
劝人别害怕

(与with连用)与…争辩

习惯用语
it stands to reason 合乎道理
listen to reason 服从道理
with reason 有理由;合乎情理
He thinks, with reason, that I don't like him.
他有理由认为我不喜欢他。

简明英汉词典

reason 加入生词本
n.

理由, 原因, 动机, 理智, 前提

vt.

说服, 推论, 辩论

vi.

推论, 劝说, 思考

柯林斯英语大词典

reason 加入生词本
[ˈriːz&+{ə}n]
n

the faculty of rational argument, deduction, judgment, etc

sound mind; sanity

a cause or motive, as for a belief, action, etc

an argument in favour of or a justification for something

the intellect regarded as a source of knowledge, as contrasted with experience

grounds for a belief; a premise of an argument supporting that belief

vb

to think logically or draw (logical conclusions) from facts or premises

to urge or seek to persuade by reasoning

to work out or resolve (a problem) by reasoning

习惯用语
by reason of because of
in reason within moderate or justifiable bounds
within reason
it stands to reason it is logical or obvious
listen to reason to be persuaded peaceably
reasons of State political justifications for an immoral act

WordNet

reason 加入生词本
reasons reasoned reasoning
Noun

1. a rational motive for a belief or action; "the reason that war was declared"; "the grounds for their declaration"

(synonym)

(hypernym)

(hyponym)

(derivation) ,

2. an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon; "the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly"

(hypernym) ,

3. the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination; "we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil"

(synonym) ,

(hypernym) , ,

4. the state of having good sense and sound judgment; "his rationality may have been impaired"; "he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions"

(synonym) ,

(hypernym) ,

(derivation)

5. a justification for something existing or happening; "he had no cause to complain"; "they had good reason to rejoice"

(synonym) ,

(hypernym)

6. a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion; "there is reason to believe he is lying"

(hypernym)

(hyponym)

Verb

1. decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion; "We reasoned that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house"

(synonym) ,

(hypernym) , ,

(hyponym)

(derivation) ,

2. present reasons and arguments

(synonym)

(hypernym) , ,

(hyponym)

(derivation) ,

3. think logically; "The children must learn to reason"

(hypernym) , ,

(hyponym) ,

(derivation) ,

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