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现代英汉综合大辞典

spirit 加入生词本
n.

精神, 心灵, 灵魂

[只用单]潮流, 风气; 影响; (法律、文件等的)精神实质

[只用单]气魄, 气概, 志气

[只用单]态度

[pl. ]情绪, 心情, 兴致

(具有某种精神[品质]的)人物, 人格

神灵, 幽灵, 鬼怪, 妖精

[pl.]烈酒; 酒精;【医】醑剂

a man of spirit
精神饱满的人
the fighting spirit
斗志
a broken spirit
消沉的意志, 心灰意懒
a brave spirit
英勇之士
a noble spirit
一个高尚的人
a master spirit
杰出人才
Holy Spirit
【宗】圣灵
习惯用语
animal spirits 生气, 活力, 朝气
be down in spirits 情绪低落
be full of animal spirits 血气旺盛
break sb.'s spirits 挫...的锐气; 使...垂头丧气
catch sb.'s spirit 引起...兴趣
enter into the spiritof 本着...的精神行事; 进入...的精神境界; 把自己想象成为...的一个组成部分
evil [wicked] spirit 妖怪, 恶魔
familiar spirit 供巫婆使唤的小精灵 经常在某一地方的人, 经常同某人在一起的人
give up the spirit 死去
have a high spirit 精神好, 有进取心
in a[the] spirit of 以...精神[态度]
in good spirits 精神好, 高兴, 兴致好
in high [great] spirits 情绪极高, 兴高采烈, 兴致勃勃
in low [poor] spirits 意志消沉, 垂头丧气, 怏怏不乐
in royal spirits 情绪极佳, 极为高兴
in spirits 愉快地, 活泼地
in (the) spirit 精神上, 内心里
keep up one's spirits 打起精神; 提神
knock the spirit out of sb. [口]使某人垂头丧气, 挫败某人的锐气
lack the party spirit 对政党不感兴趣, 缺乏党性
lead the life of the spirit 过崇尚精神的生活
lose one's spirits 气馁, 败兴, 垂头丧气
meek in spirit 性情温柔
moving spirit 策划人, 策动人, 倡导者
out of spirits 郁郁不乐, 气闷
pluck [summon] up (one's) spirits 鼓起勇气, 打起精神
put spirit into sth. 使某事有生气; 打起精神干某事
raise sb.'s spirits 发扬...锐气; 使...扬眉吐气
recover one's spirits 恢复精神
take in a wrong spirit 误会; 生气
take in the right spirit 对...不生气
That's the(right)spirit! [口]这种精神很好! 应该有这种气概!
The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. 力不从心; 心有余而力不足。
the spirit of the age [times] 时代精神, 时代潮流
the poor in spirit 温顺谦和的人
world spirit 上帝 时代精神, 世界潮流
spirit away [off] 使迅速而神秘地消失; 拐走; 偷走
spirit up 打起精神

现代英汉词典

spirit 加入生词本
n.

精神;灵魂

Don't let your spirits droop.
不要萎靡不振。

幽灵;鬼魂;精灵;神灵

意识;生命;(具有某种性情或某类的)人,脾性

意愿;心 情,态度

He is in good spirit.
他很愉快。

活力;力量;锐气;精力;生气

本质

烈酒

酒精;酒精溶液;火酒

(pl)心境;情绪

[S-] 圣灵

词性变化
vt.

(常与away, off连用)诱拐;秘密或神秘地带走

简明英汉词典

spirit 加入生词本
n.

精神, 灵魂, 幽灵, 妖精, 勇气, 火力, 热情, 情绪

vt.

诱拐, 鼓励, 鼓舞

柯林斯英语大词典

spirit 加入生词本
spirit&+{1}
[ˈspɪrɪt]
n

the force or principle of life that animates the body of living things

temperament or disposition

truculent in spirit

liveliness; mettle

they set to it with spirit

the fundamental, emotional, and activating principle of a person; will

the experience broke his spirit

a sense of loyalty or dedication

team spirit

the prevailing element; feeling

a spirit of joy pervaded the atmosphere

state of mind or mood; attitude

he did it in the wrong spirit

an emotional state, esp with regard to exaltation or dejection

in high spirits

a person characterized by some activity, quality, or disposition

a leading spirit of the movement

the deeper more significant meaning as opposed to a pedantic interpretation

the spirit of the law

that which constitutes a person's intangible being as contrasted with his physical presence

I shall be with you in spirit

an incorporeal being, esp the soul of a dead person.(as modifier)

vb

to carry off mysteriously or secretly

to impart animation or determination to

spirit 加入生词本
spirit&+{2}
[ˈspɪrɪt]
n

any distilled alcoholic liquor such as brandy, rum, whisky, or gin

an aqueous solution of ethanol, esp one obtained by distillation.the active principle or essence of a substance, extracted as a liquid, esp by distillation

a solution of a volatile substance, esp a volatile oil, in alcohol.(as modifier)

any of the four substances sulphur, mercury, sal ammoniac, or arsenic

WordNet

spirit 加入生词本
spirits spirited spiriting
Noun

1. the vital principle or animating force within living things

(hypernym) ,

(hyponym) ,

(derivation) ,

2. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people; "the feel of the city excited him"; "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting"; "it had the smell of treason"

(synonym) , , , , , ,

(hypernym) , ,

(hyponym)

(derivation) ,

3. a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character

(hypernym) , ,

(hyponym) , ,

(derivation) ,

4. any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings

(synonym)

(hypernym) ,

(hyponym)

5. the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection); "his emotional state depended on her opinion"; "he was in good spirits"; "his spirit rose"

(synonym)

(hypernym)

(hyponym)

(derivation) ,

6. the intended meaning of a communication

(synonym) ,

(hypernym) , , ,

7. animation and energy in action or expression; "it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"

(synonym) , ,

(hypernym) , , , ,

(hyponym) ,

(attribute)

(derivation) ,

8. an inclination or tendency of a certain kind; "he had a change of heart"

(synonym)

(hypernym) ,

Verb

1. infuse with spirit; "The company spirited him up"

(synonym) ,

(hypernym) , , , ,

(derivation) , ,

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