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现代英汉综合大辞典

take 加入生词本
vt.
(took [tuk]; taken )

拿, 握, 抓, 抱

捕捉, 袭取, 占领, 获得

拿[取, 夺]走; 吃掉(棋子)

带去, 带领; 利用, 采用; 擅自利用; 偷取

携带; 伴随某人

得到; 享受

接受; 领受; 了解; 收到

订阅, 订购; 租用

记录, 记下; 量取(体温, 尺寸); 拍摄(照片)

需要, 花费

假定, 推定, 推断

找出, 量出, 测出

处理, 对待

负起...责任; 履行

采取(某一动作); 搭, 乘, 骑

移去, 减去, 扣除

以为; 把...看作

[俚]欺骗, 使上当; 产生

以...为例 ⑵⑽超过(障碍) ⑵

容忍, 容纳; 定(座), 吸收; 吃; 喝; 服(药等)

take sb.'s arm
挽住某人的胳膊
take sb. in one's arms
拥抱某人
take hold of sth.
抓住某物
take sb. in the act
当场逮捕某人
take a town
攻占一座城市
take cold
着凉
take sb.'s fancy
占有某人的心
take (the) first place
居首位, 得第一
take sb.at a disadvantage
乘人不备; 乘人之危
be taken ill
患病
take sb. by surprise
冷不防出现; 突然接近
take letters to the post
寄信
take the luggage upstairs
把行李搬上楼
take a friend home in one's car
用汽车把朋友送回家
take a holiday
休假
take a day off
请一天假
take a chair
坐下 take 100
dollars a month
每月工资100美元
take medical advice
听取医生意见
take driving lessons
学习驾驶
take the air
呼吸新鲜空气
take a wife
[古]娶妻
take one's chance
碰运气
take a chance on sth
冒险试做某事
take it from me (=take my word for it)
相信我; 我保证; 我这话你可以相信
be able to take it
能忍受得住(痛苦, 惩罚, 攻击等)
take a newspaper
订阅报纸
take a cottage course
[美](大学生)毕业前结婚
take sth down in shorthand
用速记记下某事
take photographs
拍照
take one's time
不匆忙, 不急于, 慢慢来; 浪费时间, 拖延, 磨洋工
take a lot of doing
费事, 费力; 需要努力[技巧]等
take one's temperature
测量体温
take sb.'s measure
测量某人身长; [喻]看穿某人
take things coolly [calmly]
处之泰然, 不激动
take sth. ill [amiss]
对某事表示不高兴
take the blame
担负过失[责任]
take the throne
接受王位
take steps
采取步骤
take socialist road
走社会主义道路
take office
就职
take a train
坐火车
Who has taken my bike?
谁把我的自行车拿走了?
lt takes an hour to go there .
到那里去要花一个小时。
It takes two to make a quarrel.
[谚]一个巴掌拍不响, 两个人才吵得起来。
Do you take me for a fool?
你以为我是个傻瓜吗?
Don't take it so seriously.
别把这件事看得这么严重。
Do you take me?
你懂我的意思吗?
If you take 3 from 10 you have 7.
十减三剩七。
be taken in one's prime
夭亡
习惯用语
be taken aback 大吃一惊, 惊得目瞪口呆, 吓了一跳 (船)突然遇到逆风
be taken back 大吃一惊, 惊得目瞪口呆, 吓了一跳 (船)突然遇到逆风
be taken with 对...很喜爱; 被...迷住, 被...吸引
be taken by 对...很喜爱; 被...迷住, 被...吸引
double take 先是不注意接着大吃一惊 先是怔着接着恍然大悟的反应
not taking any [口]谢绝, 不接受, 没有那种兴趣 去做
on the take [美俚]接受贿赂; 敲诈, 伺机损人利已
take after 学...的榜样, 仿效 追赶, 追捕
take against 反对; 不喜欢
take amiss 因...而见怪; 误会, 误解
take apart 使分开, 拆开 严厉批评; 猛烈抨击 严格剖析 粗暴对待; 严厉惩罚; 彻底打败
take as read 认为不必宣读(会议记录等); 认为不必谈论或听取(某事) 宣称对...满意; 声称对...没有意见
take away 拿走; 夺走; 拆去 使离开; 带走 使消失, 消除(病痛等) 减去 把...买回家食用
take back 收回(前言), 承认说错了话; 取消(诺言) 同意退回, 收回(商品); 接回, 带回 使回到某一起点; 使回想起
take down 拿下, 取下 记[录]下来 挫其气焰 拆掉 吞下, 咽下 病倒 [口]欺骗(某人)
take five [美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩
take ten [美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩
take ... for ... 以为(某人或某物)是...
take from 减去; 减损; 降低
take home to oneself 充分理解, 深刻领会
take in 收进, 接受; 装入, 收容, 接待 领(活)到家里做 缩短; 改小; 收(帆), 卷(帆) 领会, 理解 观看, 参观, 游览 [口]轻信, 信以为真 [口]欺骗 订阅(报刊) 包括[含] 拘留
take it 猜想, 以为; 断定 [口][常与 can, be able to 连用]忍受得住(痛苦、批评、困难, 嘲笑等) 默然同意, 接受
take it all in 注意倾听; 全部听进
take it and like it [美俚]不太甘心 地 忍受批评(嘲笑等)
take it or leave it 要么接受, 要么拉倒; 要不要 随你的便
take it out in 接受...作为抵偿
take it out of sb. 使 某人虚弱, 使某人精疲力竭 (=takeit out on sb.)找某人出气[泄愤]
take me not up before I fall [苏口]在你回答我以前, 先听我说完
take off 取[脱]下; 拆下; 切除 (=take oneself off)[口]走掉; 滚开 带往(某处); 移送(某处) 减(价) 取消, 夺去...的生命, 杀死 [口]摹仿, 学...的榜样; 取笑 (飞机)起飞 移开(目光, 注意力) 停止演出 去掉, 扣除 复制; 绘制
take off after (=take after) 追赶, 追捕
take on 具有,呈现(某种性质、特征等) 担任(工作), 承担(责任) 雇用 接受...的挑战; 同...较量 [口]伤心; 激动 装出某种样子 [口]流行, 风行; 受欢迎 接受(乘客); 装载
take out 取出, 拔 出; 除掉(污迹等), 擦去 邀(某人)出门, 带去 取得, 领 到(专利权, 执照等) 【律】发出(传票), 传讯 摧毁, 消除 把...买出食用 启程, 出发
take out of 取出, 除去; 要赔偿; 报仇
take out after [take after]追赶, 追 捕
take over 接收[管, 任] 把...载送到 仿效, 采用 把...移入下一行
take sb. unawares 使 某人出其不意, 攻其不备
take sb. up on 接受某人的(邀请, 挑战等) 要求某人兑现...
take sb. short 突然袭击某人; 使 某人大吃一惊 唐突地打断某人的话
take sb. up short 突然袭击某人; 使 某人大吃一惊 唐突地打断某人的话
take sb. wrong 误解[曲解]某人的意思
take sth. up with sb. (口头或书面)向某人反映某事; 就某事向某人提意见
take to 爱, 喜欢 嗜好, 沉迷于, 养成...的习惯 逃到..., 借助...逃 走 开始从事
take too much [口]喝过多(酒), 喝 醉
take up 举[拿, 捡, 拔]起 占(地方); 费(时间); 占据 接纳(乘客); (船)承装(货物) 吸收(水 分); 溶解 打断某人的话; 责备, 申斥 开始; 着手处理 对...发生兴趣; 开始从事, 开始学 把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下; 收于(门下), 提携 继续, 接下去 说 逮捕 扎紧, 绕紧; 改短(衣服) 接受(建议, 挑战等) (学校)开学; 上课 定居, 安家 付清, 认购(公债); 募(捐) [口](天气)变晴, 变好
take up with 和...交往[鬼混] 一心一意想, 醉心于 信以为真; 采用, 接受 [常用被动态]对...很喜爱 甘受, 忍 受
take upon oneself 以...为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己 擅自; 毅然, 大胆
take on oneself 以...为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己 擅自; 毅然, 大胆
take us as you find us 我们就是 这样, 请你将就些吧
参考词汇
都含“抓、握、取"的意思。

take 系常用词, 指“拿、握、取", 如:

take sb.'s hand
握住某人的手。

seize 指“突然用力地抓住、握住", 如:

The policeman seized a criminal suspect.
警察捉住一个嫌疑犯。

grasp指“紧紧地抓住", 用于比喻意义时指“掌握",“领会", 如:

grasp a rope
握紧绳子。

clutch 指“突然抓住", 常伴有“急切或害怕的心情", 如:

A drowning man will clutch at a straw.
将要溺死的人连一根稻草也要去抓。

grab指“抢夺"、“攫取", 如:

The boy grabbed the apple and ran off (with it).
那孩子抢了那个苹果就跑了。

snatch 指“突然快速地拿、取、夺、抢走", 如:

The hawk snatched the chicken and flew away.
老鹰叼了小鸡就飞走了。

现代英汉词典

take 加入生词本
vt., vi.
took , taken , taking

得到;获得

You have to take it as you find it.
对这个你只得将就些算了。

拿;握住;抓住

The mother took her child by the hand.
母亲拉着孩子的手。

取走,拿走

Take this shopping home.
把这件买的东西拿回家。
The foods here are all free - take any you like.
这里的食品都是免费的,你们随便吃吧。
He'd take a candy from a baby.(美)(非正式)
他是个贪得无厌的下流坯。
Who has taken my chocolate?
谁拿了我的巧克力?

容纳;装

Its wide roads, which can take fourteen lanes of traffic, have been kept away from living areas.
它的宽阔马路有14条车道,而且远离生活区。
These village cottages take in paying guests during the summer holidays.
暑假期间这些农家村舍接待付费的旅客。
The suitcase wouldn't take another thing.
这个衣箱再装不下别的东西了。

带走;送

You may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink.(谚)
引马河边易,逼马饮水难。;不要逼人做他不愿做的事。;善意不足以成事。
The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would.
这个孩子拦住的下一辆车没有象他所希望的那样把他带到巴黎市中心。

带给;端给

Take him a cup of tea.
端一杯茶给他。

乘,坐,搭(车、船)

Shall we go by bus or take a cab?
我们是乘公共汽车去还是乘出租汽车去?
to take a bus to work
乘公共汽车上班
to take a train
乘火车

获得;得到

to take (the) first place
获第一名

购买

We take two news-papers a day.
我们每天买两份报纸。

吃;喝;服用;吸入

Take your medicine.
把药服下。

进行;作;为

taking a walk
散步
If you don't take / get more exercise you'll get fat.
你如果不多锻炼就会发胖。
The state government has decided to take a 50% cut of oil profits.
州政府决定抽取石油利润的百分之五十。
We must take a long hard look at their suggestion.
他们的建议我们要好好研究一番。
to take a look around
在附近看看

测出,量出

Take your temperature.
量一量你的体温。

减掉,去掉

If you take 4 from 10, you have 6.
十减去四剩六。

理解;领会

How do you take this passage?
这段话你怎么理解?

发誓

懂得;了解

Do you take me?
你懂我的意思吗?

攻读,修(课)

Did you take history at school?
你在学校上过历史课吗?

吸引;着迷

really taken by the little dog
对小狗着了迷

持续,花费(时间)

How long does the flight take?
这个航班要飞多久?
Just a minute, it won't take me long to change.
等一下,我很快就可以换好衣服。
This new pain-killer doesn't take long to act on the pain?
这种新止痛药不需要很长时间就能发挥止痛作用。

需要

That work will take a lot of doing.
这件事是不容易做好的。
It takes two men to do this.
做这项工作需要两个人。

花费(钱)

It takes a lot of money to buy a house.
买一所房子要花一大笔钱。

能接受

This machine only takes 5-pence coins.
这部机器仅能够放进5便士的硬币。

照像,拍照

At first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below.
起初伯德和他的助手们能够拍下许多横亘于下的群山的照片。
This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.
这次他设法爬进了基特罗火山口,以便能拍到照片,测量温度。
I had my picture taken this morning.
今天早晨我照了像。

起作用;奏效

Did the vaccination take?
种痘有反应了吗?

使生病;染病

He was taken ill.
他生病了。

写下;记录

He took my name and address.
他记下了我的名字和地址。

跳越;跨越

The horse took that last fence well.
那匹马最后一栏跳得好。

接受(出价)

I won't take less than $5000 for my car.
我的汽车低于5000美元不卖。
词性变化
n.

电影镜头;电视镜头

Six takes before the director was satisfied.
拍了六个镜头导演才满意。

交易金额;赃款

所得金额和赃款的分成

常用词组
take aback

使吃惊;使吓呆

take after

相似

She takes after her mother.
她长得像她妈妈。
take back

撤销;同意收回;同意回来

take for

当作;误认为

We must not take it for granted that the board of the directors will approve of the investment plan.
我们决不可想当然地认为董事会一定会批准这个投资计划的。
take in

收留,收容(某人)

包括;囊括;包含

You can also take in some of the notable architectural monuments.
你也可以将一些著名的纪念性建筑包括在参观的项目中。

改短(衣服);缩减尺寸

了解;领悟

to take in a doctrine
了解一种主义

欺骗;蒙骗

take off

脱掉(衣服)

I take my hat off to him for the way he arranged the party.
我对他安排社交聚会的方式表示佩服。
Take off your clothes; they're very wet.
脱掉你的衣服,衣服湿透了。

模仿(别人的神态)

(飞机)起飞

The plane took off at three o'clock.
飞机三点钟起飞了。
The nursery teacher often leads her children to watch aircrafts take off or land.
幼儿园教师经常带领孩子们去看飞机起飞或降落。
take on

雇用;聘用

开始显现;变得有

与人较量

Why don't you take on sb. your own size?
你怎么不跟和你一样高的人较量?

承担(工作、责任等)

take out

拔掉;去掉

带(某人)出去;跟(某人)出去

申请取得;获得

Have you taken out insurance?
你参加保险了吗?
常用词组
take out on

向别人发泄自己的情绪

take over

接任;接管;接收

take to

喜欢

沉溺于;养成…习惯

to take to drinking
沉溺于饮酒

去;到

The criminal took to the woods.
罪犯逃到了林子里。
take up

开始从事;专注于

He took up art while at school.
他在学校时开始对艺术感到兴趣。

继续;接下去

to take up one's story
接着讲故事

促请考虑(某事)

take up with

与(人)交往

习惯用语
take to one's heels 仓皇逃跑 (= take to one's legs)
习惯用语
take sb. out of himself 给某人解闷;为某人消愁
take it out of sb. 使某人精疲力尽
The long journey seems to have taken it out of mother.
长途跋涉似乎把妈妈给累垮了。

简明英汉词典

take 加入生词本
v.

拿, 拿走, 取, 抓, 占领, 获得, 接受, 感受

n.

捕获量

柯林斯英语大词典

take 加入生词本
take&+{1}
[teɪk]
vb

to gain possession of (something) by force or effort

to appropriate or steal

to take other people's belongings

to receive or accept into a relationship with oneself

to take a wife

to pay for or buy

to rent or lease

to take a flat in town

to receive or obtain by regular payment

we take a newspaper every day

to obtain by competing for; win

to take first prize

to obtain or derive from a source

he took his good manners from his older brother

to assume the obligations of

to take office

to endure, esp with fortitude

to take punishment

to adopt as a symbol of duty, obligation, etc

to take the veil

to receive or react to in a specified way

she took the news very well

to adopt as one's own

to take someone's part in a quarrel

to receive and make use of

to take advice

to receive into the body, as by eating, inhaling, etc

to take a breath

to eat, drink, etc, esp habitually

to take sugar in one's tea

to have or be engaged in for one's benefit or use

to take a rest

to work at or study

to take economics at college

to make, do, or perform (an action)

to take a leap

to make use of

to take an opportunity

to put into effect; adopt

to take measures

to make a photograph of or admit of being photographed

to act or perform

she takes the part of the Queen

to write down or copy

to take notes

to experience or feel

to take offence

to consider, believe, or regard

I take him to be honest

to consider or accept as valid

I take your point

to hold or maintain in the mind

his father took a dim view of his career

to deal or contend with

the tennis champion took her opponent's best strokes without difficulty

to use as a particular case

take hotels for example

to diminish or detract

the actor's bad performance took from the effect of the play

to confront successfully

the horse took the jump at the third attempt

to have or produce the intended effect; succeed

the glue is taking well

(of seeds, plants, etc) to start growing successfully

to aim or direct

he took a swipe at his opponent

to deal a blow to in a specified place

to have sexual intercourse with

to carry off or remove from a place

to carry along or have in one's possession

don't forget to take your umbrella

to convey or transport

the train will take us out of the city

to use as a means of transport

I shall take the bus

to conduct or lead

this road takes you to the station

to escort or accompany

may I take you out tonight?

to bring or deliver to a state, position, etc

his ability took him to the forefront in his field

to go to look for; seek

to take cover

to ascertain or determine by measuring, computing, etc

take a reading from a dial

(of a mechanism) to catch or engage (a part)

to put an end to; destroy

she took her own life

to come upon unexpectedly; discover

to contract

he took a chill

to affect or attack

the fever took him one night

to become suddenly or be rendered (ill)

he was taken sick

to absorb or become absorbed by something

to take a polish

to charm or captivate

she was very taken with the puppy

to be or become popular; win favour

to require or need

that task will take all your time

to subtract or deduct

to take six from ten leaves four

to hold or contain

the suitcase won't take all your clothes

to quote or copy

he has taken several paragraphs from the book for his essay

to proceed to occupy

to take a seat

to use or employ

to take steps to ascertain the answer

to win or capture (a trick, counter, piece, etc)

to catch as prey or catch prey

to cheat, deceive, or victimize

n

the act of taking

the number of quarry killed or captured on one occasion

the amount of anything taken, esp money

one of a series of recordings from which the best will be selected for release.the process of taking one such recording.a scene or part of a scene photographed without interruption

any objective indication of a successful vaccination, such as a local skin reaction.a successful skin graft

a part of an article, story, etc, given to a compositor or keyboard operator for setting in type

a try or attempt

a version or interpretation

Cronenberg's harsh take on the sci-fi story

See take aback See take after See take against See take apart See take away See take back See take down See take for See take in See take off See take on See take out See take over See take to See take up

take 加入生词本
take&+{2}
[ˈtɑːkɪ]
n

a topic or cause

习惯用语
take amiss to be annoyed or offended by
take at one's word See word
take care to pay attention; be heedful
take care of to assume responsibility for; look after
take chances to behave in a risky manner
take a chance
take five to take a break of five minutes
take heart to become encouraged
take it to assume; believe.to stand up to or endure criticism, abuse, harsh treatment, etc
take one's time to use as much time as is needed; not rush
take place to happen or occur
take someone's name in vain to use a name, esp of God, disrespectfully or irreverently.to say (someone's) name
take something upon oneself to assume the right to do or responsibility for (something)

WordNet

take 加入生词本
takes took taken taking
Noun

1. the income arising from land or other property; "the average return was about 5%"

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2. the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption

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Verb

1. carry out; "take action"; "take steps"; "take vengeance"

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2. as of time or space; "It took three hours to get to work this morning"; "This event occupied a very short time"

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3. take somebody somewhere; "We lead him to our chief"; "can you take me to the main entrance?"; "He conducted us to the palace"

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4. get into one's hands, take physically; "Take a cookie!"; "Can you take this bag, please"

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5. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect; "His voice took on a sad tone"; "The story took a new turn"; "he adopted an air of superiority"; "She assumed strange manners"; "The gods assume human or animal form in these fables"

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(hyponym)

6. interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression; "I read this address as a satire"; "How should I take this message?"; "You can't take credit for this!"

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(verb-group)

7. take something or somebody with oneself somewhere; "Bring me the box from the other room"; "Take these letters to the boss"; "This brings me to the main point"

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8. take into one's possession; "We are taking an orphan from Romania"; "I'll take three salmon steaks"

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9. require as useful, just, or proper; "It takes ne